【跨考名師解析】2020考研英語(yǔ)一大作文又是品質(zhì)類？

　　同學(xué)們，2020年的考研英語(yǔ)初試已經(jīng)告一段落啦。今年考研英語(yǔ)一的大作文繼2019年后依然考品質(zhì)類話題，通過(guò)左右兩幅圖的對(duì)比來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)規(guī)劃(set up a good schedule或do a reasonable scheduling)的重要性。

　　品質(zhì)類話題是近年來(lái)的重點(diǎn)，也在跨考的課堂上反復(fù)多次強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)。下面跨考教育英語(yǔ)教研室睿睿老師就今年英一的大作文，給考研的小伙伴們進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單第解析，并對(duì)明年要參加考研的小可愛(ài)們?cè)撊绾螐?fù)習(xí)英一的大作文提出幾條建議。

　　左圖是位女孩正在非常努力地做著學(xué)校作業(yè)，書桌旁擺著整整齊齊的兩摞書，心里想著是“盡早完成才放心”，右圖是位男孩散漫地躺在沙發(fā)上，只留有一本攤開的書和一支筆在書桌上，心里卻想著“不到最后不動(dòng)手”，標(biāo)題是“習(xí)慣”兩字。仔細(xì)觀察，我們可以看出這兩幅所反映的內(nèi)容正好相反，所以我們可以套用兩幅圖相反的描述段，即“As is vividly/ subtly/ symbolically presented in the first photo 人/物+動(dòng)作+情景 and that is really eye-catching. On the contrary, what is differently delineated in the second photo is that 人/物+動(dòng)作+情景. Apparently, by the contrast of these two pictures, the explicit implication emerges in front of us that +寓意 and it should be attached great importance to.”

　　這里的寓意合理自洽即可，小編認(rèn)為兩者的不同在于習(xí)慣，女孩有很好的規(guī)劃能力并有效利用時(shí)間完成任務(wù)，而男孩則恰恰相反，空耗時(shí)間只待最后“速成”，結(jié)果自然不會(huì)理想，因而我們需要重視好習(xí)慣的力量(the power of good habits)。

　　那么所謂的good habits 到底是什么呢?也就是scheduling規(guī)劃能力，它到底都有那些重要的作用，需要引起我們的重視呢?這就是第二段我們要寫的內(nèi)容啦，即寓意闡釋段，由關(guān)鍵句和具體作用構(gòu)成。關(guān)鍵句可用“Various functions, as a matter of fact, are behind this quality illustrated in this picture out as far as I know the following two matter enormously.”具體作用可以說(shuō)：

　　l Understand what you can realistically achieve with your time.

　　l Make sure you have enough time for essential tasks.

　　l Add contingency time for "the unexpected."

　　l Avoid taking on more than you can handle.

　　l Work steadily toward your personal and career goals.

　　l Have enough time for family and friends, exercise and hobbies.

　　l Achieve a good work-life balance.

　　最后，是個(gè)人評(píng)論段，段落框架為起著承上啟下的關(guān)鍵句+具體建議+結(jié)尾

　　句。很多同學(xué)都對(duì)具體建議怎么說(shuō)產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn)，不過(guò)不用緊張，我們可以簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)All in all, it is high time to strengthen people’s awareness in this aspect. 或者Of all the steps, on no account can we ignore the value of mass media. 還可以深入展開how to schedule time呢?Set a regular time to do your scheduling – at the start of every week or month, for example. 或者Choose a scheduling tool that suits your situation, the current structure of your job, your personal taste, and your budget.

　　通過(guò)2020年考題，我們可以再次確定，現(xiàn)在考研大作文的考察趨勢(shì)以品質(zhì)類為重，但仍然不可忽視社會(huì)問(wèn)題和社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，我們2021年考生不該心存僥幸，需要在復(fù)習(xí)階段將描圖段的一幅圖，兩幅圖的相反和相似;品質(zhì)類、問(wèn)題類、現(xiàn)象類的寓意闡釋段，再加上我們?cè)谡n上總結(jié)的高分表達(dá)技巧、寫作考點(diǎn)詞等，全部記牢，背得爛熟，才會(huì)在2021年考研的考場(chǎng)上胸有成竹，臨場(chǎng)不亂，發(fā)揮出自己真實(shí)的水平，甚至是超常發(fā)揮。最后送給大家一句箴言結(jié)束Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者事竟成。

　　(本文為跨考教育教研室王睿老師原創(chuàng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處。)